Information about how many strands of falling hair an average adult loses everyday varies significantly. Say 50 to 80 strands is normal and could even be somewhere between 100 to 150 strands, nevertheless, there is still nothing to worry about.

Constitutional Dermatitis

The sebaceous glands of those affected do not function well and hair shows dryness coupled with flakes on the skin surface and a tendency to form chaps or bruises. Dry skin surfaces can cause abnormal redness of the skin called “erythema“ which is very sensitive to sunlight or ordinary wash soaps that decreases the skin pH balance. The affected part seems choppy or cracky and when irritated could lead to eczema. These are red spots on the dehydrated parts of the skin surface. Scratching these affected areas could lead to bacterial infection.
 

People with dry skin seldom suffer from acne. Prematurely, it accumulates in the skin and makes the skin layer thinner and thinner. That is why dry skin should be treated as early as possible or at a young age.
 

Atopic eczema is also known as auto sensitization eczema or atopic dermatitis. Its symptoms are itchiness and an inclination to infection or irritation of the skin that may lead to more delicate stages that require the attention of a dermatologist. The disruption to the skin's normal barrier protection through dry skin allows easy entry for bacteria. The loss of water on the epidermis or the skin’s outermost layer causes the skin to dehydrate, decreases the skin’s ability to generate sebum.

Skin and Hair Care Tips

• Shower at least once a day using shampoos, soaps and other cosmetic products without alcohol content.
• After every shower, apply lotion or moisturizer to skin.
• Avoid staying in places with room temperature of less than 20°C and air humidity of less than 55%.
• During changes in climate, weather or air temperature can cause dry skin. Don’t forget to apply skin lotions or moisturizers
• Apply a sunscreen to protect you from the harmful UVA and UVB rays of the sun. 
• Have a healthy and nutritious well-balanced diet.
• For pregnant moms with hereditary problems, consult with your physician on breast-feeding. 
• Drink plenty of water or fresh fruit juice and avoid alcoholic beverages.  
• Avoid smoking.
• Avoid clothing materials made from animal skin or fur. Rather, wear clothes made from natural cotton, rayon or silk.

Other types that belong to this group are as follows: atopic eczema, bronchial asthma, hay fever and allergies coupled with migraine and disorder of the alimentary tract. Atopic eczema is the drying of the skin with intense itching. Those predominantly affected by this disease are the younger age group mainly like small spots on the face or neck and later scatters to the other body parts such as elbows, shoulders, limbs. In severe cases, atopic eczema could spread on any part of the body.
 

Causes

The causes are obviously genetic in nature depending on the person’s immune system, allergy history or sufficiency of antibodies. Factors brought by civilization such as pollution is one major factor that leads to the occurrence of this disease. In addition, it can also be caused by natural factors such as climate and season changes, infections, unhealthy diet or even emotional stress and psychological problems.
 

Treatment

Treatment could take a long time and requires a lot of patience. It would be very helpful to the patient if the nature of his disease is clearly explained to him such as its hereditary character. Basic medication includes the use of liniments, hydrating creams and body milk lotions. With daily use, it helps in the protection of the infected skin. Also, wash with soap that does not contain irritating or harsh chemicals or better consult your dermatologist. It is also advisable to cover the infected part with a sterile bandage. During the early stages of treatment, ointments with corticosteroids are often the treatment recommended by doctors. Antihistamines can also be used to reduce itching after the flare up of eczema. In some cases, Light Therapy using ultraviolet light and climate therapy like staying in the mountains or near the seas can also help.